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  • Photosynthesis: How Plants Convert Light Energy to Chemical Energy
    Photosynthesis involves the transformation of light energy into chemical energy.

    Here's a breakdown:

    * Light energy from the sun is absorbed by chlorophyll, a pigment found in plants.

    * This light energy is used to convert carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O) into glucose (C6H12O6), a sugar that stores chemical energy, and oxygen (O2).

    The overall equation for photosynthesis is:

    6CO2 + 6H2O + light energy → C6H12O6 + 6O2

    So, in essence, plants use light energy to power the chemical reaction that creates glucose, a form of chemical energy they can use for growth and other processes.

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