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  • Exothermic Reactions: Understanding Energy Release in Chemistry
    The process that releases energy is called exothermic reaction. Here's why:

    * Exothermic reactions are chemical reactions where energy is released into the surroundings, usually in the form of heat. This makes the surroundings warmer.

    * Endothermic reactions, on the other hand, require energy from the surroundings to occur. These reactions make the surroundings colder.

    Examples of exothermic reactions:

    * Burning fuel: Burning wood, gas, or oil releases heat and light.

    * Explosions: These are rapid exothermic reactions that produce a lot of energy in a short amount of time.

    * Rusting: The process of iron reacting with oxygen to form rust releases heat.

    Key takeaway: Any process that releases energy is considered exothermic.

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