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  • Mitochondria: The Cell's Energy Powerhouse - How They Work
    The organelle that uses energy from food to make high-energy compounds is the mitochondrion.

    Here's why:

    * Mitochondria are the powerhouses of the cell. They are responsible for cellular respiration, the process that breaks down glucose (sugar) in the presence of oxygen to produce ATP (adenosine triphosphate).

    * ATP is the primary energy currency of cells. It's used to power many cellular processes, such as muscle contraction, protein synthesis, and active transport.

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