Here's a breakdown:
* Energy: Living things need energy to power their life processes, such as growth, movement, and reproduction. This energy comes from:
* Sunlight: Plants capture energy from the sun through photosynthesis.
* Food: Animals get energy by consuming plants or other animals.
* Raw Materials: These are the building blocks for growth and development. They include:
* Water: Essential for all life processes.
* Nutrients: These provide the elements necessary for building tissues, such as carbon, oxygen, nitrogen, and phosphorus. Plants obtain these from the soil and air, while animals get them from the food they eat.
So, in summary, living things rely on the environment to provide them with both the energy and the raw materials needed to survive, grow, and reproduce.
