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  • Calculating Ferrite Inductor Inductance: A Practical Guide

    What You’ll Need

    • A calculator (for quick arithmetic)
    • An inductance meter or L‑meter

    Ferrite inductors use a ferrite core—a ceramic material that offers high magnetic permeability while remaining a poor electrical conductor. This unique combination makes ferrite inductors ideal for broadband filtering, power conversion, and EMI suppression.

    Step 1 – Build a Reference Inductor

    Wrap at least 20 turns of wire around a ferrite rod. Measure the resulting inductance with your meter and note the value as L and the number of turns as N (20 in this example).

    Step 2 – Determine the AL Value

    The AL value is a core‑specific constant that relates inductance to turns. Compute it with:

    AL = [(100 / N)²] × L

    Example: If L = 25 µH and N = 20, then

    AL = (100 ÷ 20)² × 25 µH = 5² × 25 µH = 25 × 25 µH = 625 µH

    Step 3 – Predict Inductance for Any Turn Count

    Use the AL value to calculate inductance for a different number of turns:

    L = AL ÷ [(100 / N)²]

    • For N = 15: L = 625 ÷ (100 ÷ 15)² ≈ 14 µH
    • For N = 25: L = 625 ÷ (100 ÷ 25)² ≈ 39 µH
    • For N = 30: L = 625 ÷ (100 ÷ 30)² ≈ 56.3 µH

    As you add turns, the inductance rises because more wire concentrates the magnetic field, increasing the coil’s magnetic coupling.

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