For measuring current:
* Ammeter: This is the most common instrument used to measure the amount of current flowing through a circuit.
* Multimeter: This versatile instrument can measure current, voltage, and resistance.
For controlling current:
* Resistor: This component limits the amount of current flowing through a circuit.
* Switch: This component can open or close a circuit, effectively controlling the flow of current.
* Fuse: This safety device protects circuits by breaking the circuit if the current gets too high.
* Circuit breaker: Similar to a fuse, but can be reset after a break.
For manipulating current:
* Transformer: This device changes the voltage of an alternating current (AC) without changing the power.
* Diode: This component allows current to flow in one direction only, which can be used to rectify AC current into DC current.
* Transistor: This component acts as a switch or amplifier, controlling the flow of current based on a small input signal.
So, the "instrument" for electrical current depends on the specific task you're trying to accomplish.