Understanding the Relationship
* Power (P): The rate at which energy is transferred in a circuit, measured in watts (W).
* Resistance (R): The opposition to the flow of current, measured in ohms (Ω).
* Current (I): The flow of electrical charge, measured in amperes (A).
Formula
The relationship between power, resistance, and current is given by the following formula:
* P = I² * R
Solving for Current (I)
1. Rearrange the formula:
I² = P / R
2. Substitute the values:
I² = 2 W / 30 Ω
3. Calculate:
I² = 0.0667
4. Find the square root:
I = √0.0667 ≈ 0.258 A
Therefore, the current in the circuit is approximately 0.258 amperes.