North America (US and Canada):
* Black - Hot wire
* Red - Hot wire (often used for a second hot wire in 240-volt circuits)
* Blue - Neutral wire (often white or gray in older wiring)
* Green or bare copper - Ground wire
Europe and other regions:
* Brown - Hot wire
* Blue - Neutral wire
* Yellow/Green - Ground wire
Important Note:
* It's always crucial to check the specific wiring codes for your location before working with any electrical system.
* Never assume the color code based on general knowledge. Always double-check with a qualified electrician.
* Working with electrical wiring can be dangerous. If you're not confident in your skills, consult a professional electrician.