* Na: Sodium (a Group 1 element, always forms +1 ions)
* BrO: Hypobromite ion (a polyatomic ion with a -1 charge)
The naming convention for oxyanions (polyatomic ions containing oxygen) with halogens (like bromine) follows this pattern:
* Hypo - ite (least oxygen)
* -ite (intermediate oxygen)
* -ate (most oxygen)
* Per - ate (highest oxygen)
Since BrO has only one oxygen, it is the "hypo" form of the bromate ion.