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  • Identifying the Group: Determining the Element X in Iron Compounds
    Here's how to figure out the group of element X:

    * Understand the Formulas:

    * FeX: This indicates that one atom of iron (Fe) combines with one atom of element X.

    * Fe₂X₃: This indicates that two atoms of iron (Fe) combine with three atoms of element X.

    * Identify the Charges:

    * In FeX, iron has a +2 charge to balance the charge of X.

    * In Fe₂X₃, iron has a +3 charge to balance the charge of the three X atoms.

    * Deduce the Charge of X:

    * Since the charge of X must balance the charge of iron, in FeX, X has a -2 charge.

    * In Fe₂X₃, each X atom has a -2 charge (3 atoms x -2 charge/atom = -6, balanced by +6 from the two iron atoms).

    * Determine the Group:

    * Elements with a -2 charge in their common ionic form belong to Group 16 (VIA), also known as the chalcogens.

    Therefore, element X likely belongs to Group 16 of the periodic table.

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