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  • Covalent Bonds in Ethane (C₂H₆): A Detailed Explanation
    Here's how to determine the number of covalent bonds in ethane (C₂H₆):

    1. Structural Formula:

    * Ethane has the structural formula CH₃-CH₃.

    2. Carbon Bonding:

    * Each carbon atom forms four covalent bonds.

    * In ethane, each carbon atom forms one single bond with the other carbon atom and three single bonds with hydrogen atoms.

    3. Hydrogen Bonding:

    * Each hydrogen atom forms one covalent bond with a carbon atom.

    4. Total Covalent Bonds:

    * There are 7 covalent bonds in ethane:

    * 1 carbon-carbon bond

    * 6 carbon-hydrogen bonds

    Therefore, the total number of covalent bonds in a molecule of ethane is 7.

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