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  • Calculating Moles and Molecules of Ethane (C2H6): A Step-by-Step Guide
    Here's how to calculate the number of ethane molecules in 15 grams:

    1. Calculate the molar mass of ethane (C2H6):

    * Carbon (C) has a molar mass of 12.01 g/mol.

    * Hydrogen (H) has a molar mass of 1.01 g/mol.

    * Molar mass of ethane = (2 * 12.01 g/mol) + (6 * 1.01 g/mol) = 30.07 g/mol

    2. Calculate the number of moles of ethane:

    * Moles = Mass / Molar Mass

    * Moles = 15 g / 30.07 g/mol = 0.50 mol

    3. Calculate the number of molecules:

    * Avogadro's number (NA) = 6.022 x 10^23 molecules/mol

    * Number of molecules = Moles * Avogadro's number

    * Number of molecules = 0.50 mol * 6.022 x 10^23 molecules/mol = 3.011 x 10^23 molecules

    Therefore, there are approximately 3.011 x 10^23 molecules of ethane in 15 grams of the compound.

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