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  • Covalent Compounds: Formation, Properties, and Examples
    When electrons are shared between atoms, a covalent compound forms.

    Here's why:

    * Covalent bonds: In covalent bonds, atoms share electrons to achieve a stable electron configuration (usually a full outer shell). This sharing creates a strong attraction between the atoms, holding them together.

    * Nonmetals: Covalent compounds are typically formed between nonmetals. Nonmetals have a strong tendency to gain electrons and become negatively charged.

    * Examples: Water (H₂O), carbon dioxide (CO₂), methane (CH₄), and many organic molecules are all examples of covalent compounds.

    Let me know if you'd like more details on covalent bonding or any specific examples!

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