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  • Calculating pH of a 0.15 M NaOH Solution: A Step-by-Step Guide
    Here's how to calculate the pH of a 0.15 M NaOH solution:

    Understanding NaOH

    * NaOH is a strong base, meaning it completely dissociates in water. This means that a 0.15 M NaOH solution will produce 0.15 M of hydroxide ions (OH-).

    Calculating pOH

    * pOH = -log[OH-]

    * Substitute the concentration of hydroxide ions: pOH = -log(0.15)

    * Calculate: pOH ≈ 0.82

    Calculating pH

    * pH + pOH = 14 (at 25°C)

    * Rearrange to solve for pH: pH = 14 - pOH

    * Substitute the calculated pOH: pH = 14 - 0.82

    * Calculate: pH ≈ 13.18

    Therefore, the pH of a 0.15 M NaOH solution is approximately 13.18.

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