Here's the balanced chemical equation for the reaction:
2CH₃COOH + CaO → Ca(CH₃COO)₂ + H₂O
Explanation:
* Ethanoic acid is a weak acid.
* Calcium oxide is a basic oxide.
* When an acid reacts with a basic oxide, a salt and water are formed.
* In this case, the calcium ions (Ca²⁺) from calcium oxide combine with the ethanoate ions (CH₃COO⁻) from ethanoic acid to form calcium ethanoate.
Therefore, the salt formed is calcium ethanoate.