Naturally Occurring Minerals:
* Sulfides:
* Pentlandite (Fe,Ni)9S8 - Most common nickel ore
* Millerite NiS
* Pyrrhotite Fe1-xS
* Oxides:
* Bunsenite NiO
* Silicates:
* Garnierite (Ni,Mg)6Si4O10(OH)8 - Important nickel ore
* Arsenides:
* Gersdorffite NiAsS
* Niccolite NiAs
* Other:
* Nickel-iron alloys (such as awaruite)
Synthetic Compounds:
* Salts:
* Nickel(II) chloride (NiCl2)
* Nickel(II) sulfate (NiSO4)
* Nickel(II) nitrate (Ni(NO3)2)
* Oxides:
* Nickel oxide (NiO)
* Nickel hydroxide (Ni(OH)2)
* Carbonyls:
* Nickel carbonyl (Ni(CO)4) - Used in nickel refining and organic synthesis
* Complexes:
* Nickelocene (Ni(C5H5)2) - Organometallic compound
* Tetracyanonickelate(II) anion ([Ni(CN)4]2-) - Used in electroplating
* Alloys:
* Nickel-copper (Monel) - Corrosion-resistant alloy
* Nickel-chromium (Nichrome) - High-resistance alloy used in heating elements
* Nickel-iron (Invar) - Alloy with low thermal expansion
Other:
* Nickel-cadmium batteries
* Nickel-metal hydride batteries
* Nickel-hydrogen batteries
This list is not exhaustive, as nickel is a versatile element that can be found in many different compounds.
The specific compounds of nickel used in various applications depend on the desired properties and applications. For example, nickel-iron alloys are used in magnets due to their magnetic properties, while nickel-copper alloys are used in corrosion-resistant applications due to their resistance to oxidation.