Reaction:
Na₂O(s) + H₂SO₄(aq) → Na₂SO₄(aq) + H₂O(l)
Explanation:
* Sodium oxide (Na₂O) is a basic oxide.
* Sulfuric acid (H₂SO₄) is a strong acid.
* The reaction produces sodium sulfate (Na₂SO₄), which is a salt, and water (H₂O).
Key Points:
* Exothermic reaction: Heat is released during the reaction.
* Salt formation: The reaction forms a salt (sodium sulfate) which is soluble in water.
* Neutralization: The reaction neutralizes the acidic properties of sulfuric acid, resulting in a less acidic solution.
In summary, the action when sodium oxide reacts with sulfuric acid is a neutralization reaction forming sodium sulfate and water.