1. Calculate the moles of Cl- from NaCl:
* 10 mM NaCl = 10 mmol/L NaCl
* 1 mL = 0.001 L
* Moles of NaCl = (10 mmol/L) * (0.001 L) = 0.01 mmol NaCl
* Since NaCl dissociates into one Na+ and one Cl-, there are also 0.01 mmol of Cl- from the NaCl solution.
2. Calculate the moles of Cl- from CaCl2:
* 0.05 M CaCl2 = 0.05 mol/L CaCl2
* 4 mL = 0.004 L
* Moles of CaCl2 = (0.05 mol/L) * (0.004 L) = 0.0002 mol CaCl2
* Since CaCl2 dissociates into one Ca2+ and two Cl-, there are (0.0002 mol CaCl2) * (2 mol Cl-/mol CaCl2) = 0.0004 mol Cl- from the CaCl2 solution.
3. Calculate the total moles of Cl-:
* Total moles of Cl- = 0.01 mmol + 0.0004 mol = 0.0104 mol Cl-
4. Calculate the final concentration of Cl-:
* Final volume = 1 mL + 4 mL = 5 mL = 0.005 L
* Final concentration of Cl- = (0.0104 mol) / (0.005 L) = 2.08 M
Therefore, the final concentration of Cl- is 2.08 M.