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  • RNA vs. DNA: Understanding Single-Stranded Nucleic Acids
    The molecule that is always single stranded is RNA (ribonucleic acid).

    While DNA is typically double-stranded, RNA exists as a single strand. This single-stranded structure allows RNA to perform a variety of functions in the cell, including:

    * Carrying genetic information from DNA to ribosomes for protein synthesis (mRNA)

    * Acting as a template for protein synthesis (tRNA)

    * Regulating gene expression (microRNA)

    It's important to note that RNA can sometimes fold back on itself to form short double-stranded regions, but its overall structure is single-stranded.

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