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  • Phase Changes: Understanding Physical Changes in Matter
    A change in phase is a physical change. Here's why:

    * Physical Changes alter the form or appearance of a substance but not its chemical composition. The molecules themselves remain the same.

    * Chemical Changes involve the formation of new substances with different chemical properties.

    Examples of Phase Changes:

    * Melting: Solid to liquid (ice to water)

    * Freezing: Liquid to solid (water to ice)

    * Boiling: Liquid to gas (water to steam)

    * Condensation: Gas to liquid (steam to water)

    * Sublimation: Solid to gas (dry ice to carbon dioxide gas)

    * Deposition: Gas to solid (frost forming on a window)

    In each of these phase changes, the chemical makeup of the substance (water, for example) remains the same. Only the arrangement and movement of the molecules change.

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