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  • Conduction: Understanding Heat Transfer Through Direct Contact
    The transfer of heat between two substances that are in direct contact is called conduction.

    Here's how it works:

    * Heat energy is the movement of tiny particles within a substance (like atoms and molecules).

    * When two substances are in contact, the particles with higher energy in the warmer substance bump into the particles in the cooler substance.

    * This bumping action transfers energy from the hotter substance to the colder substance, causing the temperature of the cooler substance to increase.

    Examples of Conduction:

    * Holding a hot cup of coffee.

    * Cooking food on a stovetop.

    * Heating a metal rod with a flame.

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