However, it's important to note that carbon exists in many different forms (called allotropes), each with different properties. Here are some examples:
* Diamond: The hardest known natural material, a solid.
* Graphite: A soft, slippery solid used in pencils and lubricants.
* Buckminsterfullerene (C60): A spherical molecule, a solid.
* Carbon nanotubes: Long, cylindrical molecules, a solid.
While carbon is usually solid, it can exist in other states under extreme conditions:
* Liquid carbon: Can be formed at extremely high temperatures and pressures, such as in the Earth's core.
* Gaseous carbon: Exists in very high temperatures, like in stars or during combustion.