Here's a breakdown:
* Not a compound: Air is not a single substance with a fixed chemical formula like water (H₂O) or carbon dioxide (CO₂).
* Mixture of gases: Air is a mixture of several gases, primarily:
* Nitrogen (N₂): About 78%
* Oxygen (O₂): About 21%
* Argon (Ar): About 0.9%
* Carbon dioxide (CO₂): About 0.04%
* Other trace gases: Such as neon, helium, methane, and krypton
This means that the composition of air can slightly vary depending on location and conditions.