Here's a breakdown:
* Otto Hahn and Fritz Strassmann experimentally observed and identified the fission products, proving the splitting of the uranium atom.
* Lise Meitner and Otto Frisch provided the theoretical explanation for the phenomenon, using quantum mechanics and understanding the energy release involved.
* Enrico Fermi and his team conducted earlier experiments with neutron bombardment, paving the way for Hahn and Strassmann's discovery.
Therefore, attributing the "invention" of fission to a single person is inaccurate. It was a collaborative effort driven by various individuals' research and insights.