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  • Nuclear Fission in Power Plants: How It Works
    Nuclear power plants typically use nuclear fission to generate electricity.

    Here's how it works:

    * Fissionable material: The plants use fissionable materials like uranium-235 or plutonium-239 as fuel.

    * Neutron bombardment: These materials are bombarded with neutrons, causing their nuclei to split into smaller nuclei.

    * Energy release: This splitting process releases a tremendous amount of energy in the form of heat and neutrons.

    * Heat transfer: The heat is used to boil water, creating steam.

    * Turbine and generator: The steam drives a turbine, which in turn rotates a generator to produce electricity.

    Important note: Fusion reactions, which are the process that powers the sun, are currently being researched as a potential source of energy, but they are not yet commercially viable.

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