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  • Gas Pressure and Volume: Understanding Boyle's Law
    When gas in a container expands to twice its volume at constant temperature, the pressure decreases to half its original value.

    This is due to Boyle's Law, which states that the pressure of a gas is inversely proportional to its volume at a constant temperature.

    Mathematically, this can be expressed as:

    P₁V₁ = P₂V₂

    Where:

    * P₁ = Initial pressure

    * V₁ = Initial volume

    * P₂ = Final pressure

    * V₂ = Final volume

    Since the volume doubles (V₂ = 2V₁), the pressure must decrease by half (P₂ = P₁/2) to maintain the equality.

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