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  • Do Solids Shrink When Frozen? Understanding Thermal Expansion
    That's a great question! The answer is not always. It depends on the substance.

    * Most substances DO contract when frozen: This is because the molecules slow down and get closer together in the solid state. This is why ice floats on water, as ice is less dense than liquid water.

    * Some substances EXPAND when frozen: This is because the molecules arrange themselves in a more open, less dense structure in the solid state. A common example is water.

    So, while it's a common misconception that all solids contract when frozen, it's important to remember that there are exceptions!

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