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  • Arsenic Bonding: Covalent Bonds Explained
    Arsenic (As) primarily forms covalent bonds.

    Here's why:

    * Electronegativity: Arsenic has an electronegativity of 2.0, which is relatively high. This means it attracts electrons towards itself, but not strongly enough to form ionic bonds.

    * Metallic Character: While arsenic exhibits some metallic properties, it's primarily considered a metalloid.

    * Bonding Preference: Arsenic readily forms covalent bonds with other nonmetals like oxygen, chlorine, and sulfur. It also forms covalent bonds with metals, forming arsenides.

    Examples of arsenic compounds with covalent bonds:

    * Arsenic trioxide (As2O3)

    * Arsenic sulfide (As2S3)

    * Arsine (AsH3)

    While arsenic can form ionic bonds in some cases, like in the arsenides (e.g., Na3As), these are less common than covalent bonds.

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