Understanding the Combined Gas Law
The combined gas law combines Boyle's Law, Charles' Law, and Gay-Lussac's Law into a single equation:
(P₁V₁)/T₁ = (P₂V₂)/T₂
Where:
* P₁ = Initial pressure
* V₁ = Initial volume
* T₁ = Initial temperature (in Kelvin)
* P₂ = Final pressure
* V₂ = Final volume
* T₂ = Final temperature (in Kelvin)
Solving the Problem
1. Convert Temperatures to Kelvin:
* Initial temperature (T₁): 25.00°C + 273.15 = 298.15 K
* Final temperature (T₂): 26.00°C + 273.15 = 299.15 K
2. Plug the values into the combined gas law equation:
(0.9840 atm * 10.00 ml) / 298.15 K = (P₂ * 7.600 ml) / 299.15 K
3. Solve for P₂ (final pressure):
P₂ = (0.9840 atm * 10.00 ml * 299.15 K) / (298.15 K * 7.600 ml)
P₂ ≈ 1.298 atm
Answer: The final pressure (P₂) after the compression and temperature change is approximately 1.298 atm.