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  • Hydrogen Bromide (HBr): Physical Properties, Behavior & Safety

    Physical Properties of Hydrogen Bromide (HBr)

    Here are some key physical properties of hydrogen bromide:

    Appearance: Colorless gas with a pungent, irritating odor.

    State at room temperature: Gas

    Boiling Point: -67°C (-89°F)

    Melting Point: -86°C (-123°F)

    Density: 3.50 g/L at 0°C and 1 atm

    Solubility in water: Highly soluble, forming hydrobromic acid (HBr(aq))

    Other properties:

    * Corrosive: HBr is corrosive to metals and tissues.

    * Hydroscopic: HBr readily absorbs moisture from the air.

    * Flammable: HBr is flammable in air.

    * Toxic: HBr is toxic by inhalation, ingestion, and skin contact.

    Note: The properties of hydrogen bromide can vary depending on the pressure and temperature.

    Safety Precautions:

    Hydrogen bromide is a dangerous chemical that should be handled with extreme caution. Always wear appropriate safety equipment, such as gloves, goggles, and a respirator, when working with HBr.

    Uses:

    * Production of hydrobromic acid

    * Synthesis of organic compounds

    * Etching of glass

    * Analytical chemistry

    It's important to note: The information provided here is for general knowledge purposes only. It is not intended to be used as a substitute for professional advice. Always refer to the relevant safety data sheets (SDS) for specific information about hydrogen bromide.

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