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  • Sulfur Dioxide (SO2) Removal: Why Acids Don't Work & Effective Methods
    No, sulfur dioxide (SO2) is not removed from waste gases by treatment with acids.

    Here's why:

    * Acids actually promote the formation of SO2: Acids can react with sulfides and sulfites, releasing SO2 as a byproduct. This would worsen the problem, not solve it.

    * SO2 removal requires alkaline conditions: The most common methods for removing SO2 from waste gases involve using alkaline solutions or solids, such as:

    * Wet scrubbing: This process uses a slurry of lime or other alkaline materials to react with SO2, forming sulfites or sulfates that are removed from the gas stream.

    * Dry scrubbing: This method uses dry alkaline materials like limestone or sodium bicarbonate to absorb SO2.

    * Flue gas desulfurization (FGD): This is a broader term encompassing both wet and dry scrubbing processes.

    Therefore, using acids to treat waste gases would be counterproductive for SO2 removal.

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