Here's the balanced chemical equation:
2 HClO(aq) + Ca(OH)₂(aq) → Ca(ClO)₂(aq) + 2 H₂O(l)
Explanation:
* Hypochlorous acid (HClO) is a weak acid.
* Calcium hydroxide (Ca(OH)₂) is a strong base.
* When the acid and base react, they neutralize each other, forming salt (calcium hypochlorite) and water.
Key Points:
* The reaction is exothermic, meaning it releases heat.
* Calcium hypochlorite is a common disinfectant and bleaching agent.
* The reaction is reversible, but the equilibrium lies heavily towards the formation of products.
Note: This reaction is similar to the reaction between any acid and base, where the products are always a salt and water.
