1. Molecular Formula:
* Oxygen exists as a diatomic molecule (O₂).
2. Atomic Mass:
* The atomic mass of one oxygen atom is approximately 16 atomic mass units (amu).
3. Molecular Mass:
* Since an oxygen molecule (O₂) has two oxygen atoms, its molecular mass is 16 amu/atom * 2 atoms = 32 amu.
4. Converting to Grams:
* 1 amu is approximately equal to 1.66054 × 10⁻²⁴ grams.
* Therefore, the mass of one oxygen molecule is 32 amu * 1.66054 × 10⁻²⁴ g/amu ≈ 5.31 × 10⁻²³ grams.
In summary:
* The mass of one oxygen molecule (O₂) is approximately 5.31 × 10⁻²³ grams.