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  • Calculating the Mass of an Oxygen Molecule: A Step-by-Step Guide
    Here's how to calculate the mass of one oxygen molecule:

    1. Molecular Formula:

    * Oxygen exists as a diatomic molecule (O₂).

    2. Atomic Mass:

    * The atomic mass of one oxygen atom is approximately 16 atomic mass units (amu).

    3. Molecular Mass:

    * Since an oxygen molecule (O₂) has two oxygen atoms, its molecular mass is 16 amu/atom * 2 atoms = 32 amu.

    4. Converting to Grams:

    * 1 amu is approximately equal to 1.66054 × 10⁻²⁴ grams.

    * Therefore, the mass of one oxygen molecule is 32 amu * 1.66054 × 10⁻²⁴ g/amu ≈ 5.31 × 10⁻²³ grams.

    In summary:

    * The mass of one oxygen molecule (O₂) is approximately 5.31 × 10⁻²³ grams.

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