1. Calculate the number of moles of NaCl:
* Molar mass of NaCl: 58.44 g/mol
* Moles of NaCl: (58.5 g) / (58.44 g/mol) = 1.001 mol
2. Calculate the concentration (Molarity):
* Molarity (M): moles of solute / liters of solution
* Molarity: (1.001 mol) / (2 L) = 0.5005 M
Therefore, the concentration of the NaCl solution is 0.5005 M (or approximately 0.5 M).