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  • Calculating Solution Concentration: Iron Chloride Molarity Explained
    Here's how to calculate the concentration of the iron chloride solution:

    1. Convert grams to moles:

    * Find the molar mass of iron chloride (FeCl₃):

    * Fe: 55.845 g/mol

    * Cl: 35.453 g/mol

    * FeCl₃: 55.845 + (35.453 x 3) = 162.204 g/mol

    * Divide the mass of iron chloride by its molar mass:

    * 200 g / 162.204 g/mol = 1.233 moles

    2. Convert ml to liters:

    * Divide the volume in ml by 1000:

    * 450 ml / 1000 ml/L = 0.45 L

    3. Calculate the concentration (Molarity):

    * Molarity (M) is defined as moles of solute per liter of solution:

    * M = moles of solute / liters of solution

    * M = 1.233 moles / 0.45 L = 2.74 M

    Therefore, the concentration of the iron chloride solution is 2.74 M (molar).

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