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  • Calculating the Number of Bromine Molecules: A Step-by-Step Guide
    Here's how to determine the number of bromine molecules in the flask:

    1. Avogadro's Number

    Avogadro's number tells us the number of particles (atoms, molecules, ions, etc.) in one mole of a substance. It's approximately:

    * 6.022 x 10²³ particles/mol

    2. Calculation

    * Start with the moles of bromine: 0.380 mol Br₂

    * Multiply by Avogadro's number: 0.380 mol Br₂ * (6.022 x 10²³ molecules Br₂ / 1 mol Br₂)

    Result:

    The flask contains approximately 2.29 x 10²³ bromine molecules.

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