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  • Understanding Acid Formation: Water's Reaction with Nonmetal Oxides
    The product of the reaction between water and a nonmetal oxide is an acid.

    Here's why:

    * Nonmetal oxides are acidic oxides. This means they react with water to form acids.

    * Water acts as a base in this reaction.

    Example:

    The reaction of sulfur dioxide (SO₂) with water produces sulfurous acid (H₂SO₃):

    SO₂ (g) + H₂O (l) → H₂SO₃ (aq)

    General Reaction:

    Nonmetal oxide (X₂Oₙ) + Water (H₂O) → Acid (HₓXOₙ)

    Note:

    * The specific acid formed depends on the nonmetal oxide used.

    * Some nonmetal oxides, like carbon dioxide (CO₂), can react with water to form weak acids (carbonic acid, H₂CO₃).

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