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  • Copper(II) Nitrate Decomposition: Molecular Equation & Reaction Explanation
    The reaction of copper(II) nitrate with heat is a decomposition reaction that results in the formation of copper(II) oxide, nitrogen dioxide, and oxygen gas.

    Here's the balanced molecular equation:

    2 Cu(NO₃)₂ (s) → 2 CuO (s) + 4 NO₂ (g) + O₂ (g)

    Explanation:

    * Cu(NO₃)₂ (s) represents copper(II) nitrate in its solid state.

    * CuO (s) represents copper(II) oxide in its solid state.

    * NO₂ (g) represents nitrogen dioxide in its gaseous state.

    * O₂ (g) represents oxygen gas in its gaseous state.

    Important notes:

    * This reaction is highly exothermic, meaning it releases a significant amount of heat.

    * Nitrogen dioxide is a toxic reddish-brown gas.

    * The reaction is typically carried out in a fume hood due to the release of toxic gases.

    Let me know if you have any other questions.

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