1. Convert grams of KCl to moles:
* Molar mass of KCl: 39.10 g/mol (K) + 35.45 g/mol (Cl) = 74.55 g/mol
* Moles of KCl: (5.0 g KCl) / (74.55 g/mol) = 0.067 mol KCl
2. Convert mL of solution to liters:
* Liters of solution: (100 mL) * (1 L / 1000 mL) = 0.1 L
3. Calculate Molarity:
* Molarity (M) = moles of solute / liters of solution
* Molarity = (0.067 mol KCl) / (0.1 L) = 0.67 M
Therefore, the molarity of the solution is 0.67 M.