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  • Potassium Oxide Bond: Understanding Ionic Bonding
    Potassium (K) is a metal and oxygen (O) is a nonmetal. When metals and nonmetals bond, they form ionic bonds.

    Here's why:

    * Potassium has one valence electron and tends to lose it to achieve a stable electron configuration. This creates a positively charged potassium ion (K+).

    * Oxygen has six valence electrons and tends to gain two electrons to achieve a stable electron configuration. This creates a negatively charged oxide ion (O2-).

    * The electrostatic attraction between the oppositely charged ions (K+ and O2-) forms the ionic bond.

    Therefore, the compound formed between potassium and oxygen is potassium oxide (K2O), held together by ionic bonds.

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