Iron(III) Hydroxide
* Iron(III) indicates the iron ion has a +3 charge: Fe³⁺
* Hydroxide is the polyatomic ion OH⁻ with a -1 charge.
* To balance the charges, we need three hydroxide ions for every iron ion.
* Molecular formula: Fe(OH)₃
Perchloric Acid
* Perchloric acid is a strong acid with the formula HClO₄.
Note: The term "molecular formula" is generally used for covalent compounds. While perchloric acid is an ionic compound, the formula HClO₄ is still commonly referred to as its molecular formula.