* Sodium (Na) is located in period 3 of the periodic table.
* It is an alkali metal, and alkali metals are known for being highly reactive.
Here's why:
* Electron Configuration: Sodium has a single valence electron in its outermost shell. This electron is easily lost, making it highly reactive.
* Electropositivity: Sodium is very electropositive, meaning it readily loses its electron to form a positive ion (Na+).
* Reactivity with Water: Sodium reacts violently with water, producing hydrogen gas and heat, which can cause explosions.
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