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  • Calculating Oxygen Atoms in Carbon Dioxide: A Step-by-Step Guide
    Here's how to determine the number of oxygen atoms in 25.0 g of carbon dioxide (CO₂):

    1. Calculate the moles of CO₂:

    * Molar mass of CO₂: 12.01 g/mol (C) + 2 * 16.00 g/mol (O) = 44.01 g/mol

    * Moles of CO₂: (25.0 g CO₂) / (44.01 g/mol CO₂) = 0.568 mol CO₂

    2. Calculate the number of oxygen atoms:

    * Mole ratio: There are 2 moles of oxygen atoms for every 1 mole of CO₂.

    * Moles of oxygen: (0.568 mol CO₂) * (2 mol O / 1 mol CO₂) = 1.136 mol O

    * Avogadro's number: 6.022 x 10²³ atoms/mol

    * Number of oxygen atoms: (1.136 mol O) * (6.022 x 10²³ atoms/mol) = 6.84 x 10²³ oxygen atoms

    Therefore, there are approximately 6.84 x 10²³ oxygen atoms present in 25.0 g of carbon dioxide.

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