1. The Chemical Formula:
* Butane's chemical formula is C₄H₁₀
2. Counting the Atoms:
* Carbon (C): The subscript '4' next to 'C' indicates there are 4 carbon atoms.
* Hydrogen (H): The subscript '10' next to 'H' indicates there are 10 hydrogen atoms.
3. Total Atoms:
* 4 carbon atoms + 10 hydrogen atoms = 14 atoms
Therefore, there are 14 atoms in a butane molecule.