* Solvent: The substance that dissolves the other substance is called the solvent. In this case, water (H₂O) is the solvent.
* Solute: The substance that gets dissolved is called the solute. In this case, potassium chloride (KCl) is the solute.
So, the water (H₂O) acts as the solvent, providing a medium for the potassium chloride (KCl) to dissolve and form a solution.