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  • Acetone Lone Pairs: Understanding Electron Configuration
    Acetone has two lone pairs of electrons.

    Here's why:

    * Acetone's Structure: Acetone (CH₃COCH₃) has a central carbonyl group (C=O). The carbon in this group is double-bonded to oxygen and single-bonded to two methyl groups (CH₃).

    * Oxygen's Valence Electrons: Oxygen has six valence electrons.

    * Oxygen's Bonding: In the carbonyl group, oxygen forms a double bond with carbon, using two of its valence electrons.

    * Lone Pairs: The remaining four valence electrons on the oxygen atom form two lone pairs.

    Therefore, acetone has two lone pairs of electrons on its oxygen atom.

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