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  • Sodium Chloride Solution: Understanding Dissolved Ions (Na+ & Cl-)
    Sodium chloride (NaCl) dissolves in water to form a solution containing the following ions:

    * Sodium ions (Na+)

    * Chloride ions (Cl-)

    Here's why:

    * Ionic Compound: Sodium chloride is an ionic compound, meaning it's formed by the electrostatic attraction between positively charged sodium ions (Na+) and negatively charged chloride ions (Cl-).

    * Dissolution: When NaCl dissolves in water, the water molecules surround the ions, breaking the ionic bonds and separating them. The polar water molecules have a partial positive charge on the hydrogen side and a partial negative charge on the oxygen side. This allows them to interact with the ions, pulling them apart and keeping them in solution.

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