1. Determine the molar mass of nitrogen gas (N₂):
* The atomic mass of nitrogen (N) is approximately 14 g/mol.
* Nitrogen gas exists as a diatomic molecule (N₂), so its molar mass is 2 * 14 g/mol = 28 g/mol.
2. Use the formula: moles = mass / molar mass
* mass = 35.7 g
* molar mass = 28 g/mol
3. Calculate the moles:
moles = 35.7 g / 28 g/mol = 1.275 moles
Therefore, there are approximately 1.275 moles of nitrogen gas in 35.7 grams.