Here's the balanced chemical equation:
BaCl₂(aq) + (NH₄)₂CO₃(aq) → BaCO₃(s) + 2NH₄Cl(aq)
Explanation:
* Reactants:
* Barium chloride (BaCl₂) is a soluble ionic compound.
* Ammonium carbonate ((NH₄)₂CO₃) is also a soluble ionic compound.
* Products:
* Barium carbonate (BaCO₃) is an insoluble ionic compound and precipitates out of solution as a white solid.
* Ammonium chloride (NH₄Cl) is a soluble ionic compound and remains in solution.
Observations:
When you mix solutions of barium chloride and ammonium carbonate, you will observe the formation of a white precipitate (barium carbonate). This is a characteristic reaction used to identify the presence of barium ions in solution.
Net Ionic Equation:
The net ionic equation focuses only on the species that directly participate in the reaction:
Ba²⁺(aq) + CO₃²⁻(aq) → BaCO₃(s)
