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  • Fluorine Bonds: Covalent vs. Ionic - Understanding Chemical Bonding
    Fluorine (F₂) exists as a covalent bond.

    Here's why:

    * Electronegativity: Fluorine is the most electronegative element. This means it has a strong pull on electrons.

    * Sharing Electrons: When two fluorine atoms bond, they share their electrons equally to form a stable, nonpolar covalent bond.

    Important Note: While fluorine forms covalent bonds within the F₂ molecule, it can form ionic bonds with metals due to its high electronegativity. For example, in sodium fluoride (NaF), fluorine gains an electron from sodium, creating an ionic bond.

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